Hanan Kalaz

AI finds new ways to observe the most extreme events in the universe

Extreme cosmic events such as colliding black holes or the explosions of stars can cause ripples in spacetime, so-called gravitational waves. Their discovery opened a new window into the universe. To observe them, ultra-precise detectors are required. Designing them remains a major scientific challenge for humans. Researchers have been working on how an artificial intelligence […]

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Machine learning unlocks superior performance in light-driven organic crystals

Researchers have developed a machine learning workflow to optimize the output force of photo-actuated organic crystals. Using LASSO regression to identify key molecular substructures and Bayesian optimization for efficient sampling, they achieved a maximum blocking force of 37.0 mN — 73 times more efficient than conventional methods. These findings could help develop remote-controlled actuators for

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Molten Martian core could explain red planet’s magnetic quirks

First ever supercomputer simulations of Mars with a fully molten core could explain the Red Planet’s unusual magnetic field. Billions of years ago, Mars had an active magnetic field. Mysteriously, its imprint is strongest in the southern hemisphere. Researchers found that Mars could have produced a one-sided magnetic field with a fully molten core, rather

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A bowling revolution: Modeling the perfect conditions for a strike

Researchers share a model that identifies the optimal location for bowling ball placement. Employing a system of six differential equations derived from Euler’s equations for a rotating rigid body, their model creates a plot that shows the best conditions for a strike. The model accounts for a variety factors, including the thin layer of oil

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Simulate sound in 3D at a finer scale than humans can perceive

Ambisonic rendering is a way to simulate the precise locations of sounds in 3D, and an ambisonics algorithm has allowed researchers to create rich virtual ‘soundscapes.’Researchers decided to test the limits of ambisonic sound reproduction through their ‘AudioDome’ loudspeaker array. Humans’ spatial acuity is high in front of our faces but decreases around the sides

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